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Kapsimatwo: A Profile of Nandi Hills Constituency.
Nestled within the verdant highlands of Nandi County, Kapsimatwo is a small but significant settlement in the Nandi Hills Constituency. This area combines rich cultural heritage, agricultural prosperity, and ongoing development initiatives that are gradually transforming the region. This report explores the geographical, social, economic, and developmental aspects of Kapsimatwo and the broader Nandi Hills Constituency.
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Geographic and Administrative Overview.
Kapsimatwo is located in the Nandi Hills Division of Nandi East Sub County, specifically within the Nandi Hills Zone. This area forms part of the larger Nandi County, which occupies approximately 2,884.4 square kilometers in Kenya’s North Rift region. The county is characterized by its unique jug-shaped structure, bounded by the Equator to the south and extending northwards to latitude 0034’N.
Nandi Hills Constituency, established in 2013 after being carved out of the larger Tinderet Constituency, is one of six constituencies in Nandi County. The constituency is divided into four electoral wards:
- Nandi Hills Ward – population of approximately 33,545, covering an area of 74.40 sq. km
- Chepkunyuk Ward – population of approximately 36,775, covering an area of 128.70 sq. km
- Ollessos Ward – population of approximately 19,396, covering an area of 67.90 sq. km.
- Kapchorua Ward – population of approximately 17,818, covering an area of 161.30 sq. km.
The constituency encompasses 23 locations and 66 sub-locations and is currently represented in parliament by Hon. Bernard Kitur of the UDA party, who succeeded Alfred Keter following the 2022 elections.
Educational Infrastructure in Kapsimatwo.
| Grade | Boys | Girls | Total |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 11 | 17 | 28 |
| 2 | 13 | 14 | 27 |
| 3 | 19 | 15 | 34 |
| 4 | 12 | 17 | 29 |
| 5 | 19 | 11 | 30 |
| 6 | 25 | 31 | 56 |
| 7 | 25 | 33 | 58 |
| 8 | 23 | 34 | 57 |
| Total | 147 | 172 | 319 |
📍 The school is ranked 10,608 among the most populated primary schools in Kenya.
Land and Property Market: Land for Sale in Kapsimatwo, Nandi Hills - Land Prices.
The land market in Nandi Hills Constituency shows varying prices based on location, accessibility, and land use potential. The region is particularly notable for its extensive tea plantations, which significantly influence land values.
Tea plantation land in Nandi Hills commands premium prices, with large tea estates selling for approximately KES 3,000,000 per acre. For instance, a 368-acre tea farm with 250 acres under tea cultivation was listed at KES 3,000,000 per acre, making the entire property valued at over KES 1.1 billion.
For smaller land parcels in the broader Nandi County:
- Agricultural land in Kapkangani (0.400 acres with two houses): KSh 1,250,000
- Land in Kilibwoni: KSh 2,400,000.
- Plots in Cheplengu Shopping Centre: KSh 630,000 per plot
Apartment for Sale in Kapsimatwo, Nandi Hills - Housing Market.
While specific housing data for Kapsimatwo is limited, the broader area shows varied housing prices:
- A permanent house with land near Lessos center: KSh 4,200,000
- A 3-bedroom farm house in Ndalat (Eldoret area): KSh 7,000,000
- Accommodation in Kapsabet: Available from approximately KSh 2,000 for hotel rooms.
The housing market in this region is influenced by the rural setting, proximity to major towns like Nandi Hills and Kapsabet, and access to infrastructure such as roads and water.
Infrastructure Development: Water Projects.
Kapsimatwo has benefited from significant water infrastructure investments in recent years. The FY 2019/2020 budget allocated funds for several water projects in the area:
- Chepsang’or Water Phase 2 Project: KSh 800,000
- Kiptegat Water Phase 2 Project: KSh 1,600,000
- Kapkoros/Lamaiywo Water Project: KSh 1,800,000
These projects form part of a total KSh 4,200,000 investment in water infrastructure specifically for Kapsimatwo.
More recently, a major breakthrough occurred on August 17, 2024, when President William Ruto commissioned the Nandi Hills Water Supply and Sanitation Project. This significant development is expected to provide sustainable water and sanitation solutions for over 30,000 residents of Nandi Hills and surrounding areas, potentially including Kapsimatwo.
Road Infrastructure.
The Kenya Rural Roads Authority (KeRRA) has undertaken several road improvement projects in the Nandi Hills area, including:
- Himaki-Nandi Hills road (17.0 km): This project included road splitting, drainage and culvert works, stone pitching, and scour checks
- Chebarus-Kimolonik-Chelabal Road (2.9 km)
- Kamagei-Kapkoros-Mokong River Road (1.4 km)
- Keben Dispensary-Chemasai (4.5 km)
These projects form part of Nandi County’s ambitious plan to build up to 200 kilometers of new roads across the county to ease transportation challenges in rural areas. The road improvement initiatives are critical for enhancing connectivity between Kapsimatwo and other parts of Nandi Hills Constituency, facilitating easier movement of agricultural produce, particularly tea, which is the economic backbone of the region.
Natural Attractions and Tourism Potential.
The Nandi Hills area is home to the scenic Kapsimotwa Gardens, a serene and secluded site set amid rolling hills at the edge of the Great Rift Valley. Located at about 2000m above sea level, these gardens are part of a large tea plantation established in the 1930s. The gardens feature:
- Over 100 different flower species and various exotic and indigenous trees
- Two distinctive ponds shaped like the continents of Australia and Africa
- Scenic views across neighboring counties including Kisumu, Kericho, and Kisii
While Kapsimotwa Gardens is spelled differently from Kapsimatwo, its proximity and prominence in the Nandi Hills area make it a significant attraction that could potentially benefit the broader region, including Kapsimatwo, through tourism development.
Historical and Cultural Significance.
The Nandi Hills Constituency has profound historical significance as the home of Koitalel Arap Samoei, the renowned Nandi leader who led resistance against British colonial rule. In his memory, the community has established the Koitalel Samoei Museum and Koitalel Samoei University in Nandi Hills Constituency.
This rich cultural heritage provides an important backdrop to understanding the area’s development trajectory and could be leveraged for cultural tourism and educational initiatives that might benefit communities like Kapsimatwo.
Conclusion.
Kapsimatwo represents a microcosm of the broader Nandi Hills Constituency-a region characterized by agricultural prosperity, particularly tea farming, alongside emerging infrastructure development. While still facing challenges such as teacher shortages in schools and ongoing infrastructure needs, the area shows promising signs of development through targeted water projects and road improvements.
The land and property market reflects the agricultural significance of the region, with premium prices for tea plantation land. As infrastructure projects continue to enhance connectivity and basic services, Kapsimatwo and similar communities within Nandi Hills Constituency stand to benefit from improved quality of life and economic opportunities in the coming years.
Related
1.What are the current house prices in Nandi Hills?
2.How has the infrastructure development in Chepkunyuk impacted property values?
3. Are there any upcoming infrastructure projects in Kaptumo/Kaboi?
4. What is the average land price per acre in Koyo/Ndurio?
5.How does the cost of living in Chemelil/ Chemase compare to other areas in Nandi Hills?
Related
1.What are the current house prices in Nandi Hills?
2.How has the infrastructure development in Chepkunyuk impacted property values?
3.Are there any upcoming infrastructure projects in Kaptumo/Kaboi?
4.What is the average land price per acre in Koyo/Ndurio?
5.How does the cost of living in Chemelil/ Chemase compare to other areas in Nandi Hills?